Nzira yekuomesa sei howa nemhepo inopisa inotenderera yekuomesa imba?
Howa hunowanzoita mildew uye kuora pasi pemamiriro ekunze akaipa. Kuomesa howa nezuva uye nemhepo kunogona kurasikirwa nekudya kwakawanda nechimiro chisina kunaka, chemhando yakaderera. Naizvozvo, kushandisa kamuri yekuomesera kuti dehydrate howa isarudzo yakanaka.
Maitiro ekudzikisa mvura muhowa muimba yekuomesera:
1.Kugadzirira. Sezvakumbirwa, howa hunogona kukamurwa kuita dzinde dzisina kuchekwa, dzinde dzakachekwa nehafu uye dzinde dzakachekwa zvizere.
2.Kutora. Tsvina uye howa hwakaputsika, huvhu uye hwakakuvara hunofanira kunhongwa.
3.Kuomesa. Howa hunofanira kuiswa pasi petireyi, 2~3kg yaiswa patireyi. Howa hutsva hunofanira kutorwa mubatch imwe chete sezvinobvira. Howa dzezvikwata zvakasiyana dzinofanira kuomeswa munguva kana makamuri akaparadzana. Saizi howa dzakaomeswa mubatch imwechete zvinobatsira kuvandudza kuomesa kusimba.
Tembiricha uye humidity marongero:
| Drying stage | Kuiswa kwetembiricha (°C) | Humidity control settings | Chitarisiko | Reference drying nguva (h) |
| Warming stage | Indoor tembiricha ~ 40 | Hapana kubuda hunyoro panguva iyi | 0.5~1 | |
| Kuomesa danho rekutanga | 40 | Huru huwandu hwekubvisa mwando, bvisa humidity zvizere | Mvura inopera uye howa hunyoro | 2 |
| Kuomesa chikamu chechipiri | 45
| Dehumidify panguva dzenguva apo hunyoro hwakakura kupfuura 40% | Pileus shrinkage | 3 |
| Kuomesa danho rechitatu | 50 | Pileus shrinkage uye disclored, lamella discolored | 5 | |
| Kuomesa danho rechina | 55 | 3~4 | ||
| Kuomesa nhanho yechishanu | 60 | Pileus uye lamella color fixation | 1~2 | |
| Kuomesa nhanho yechitanhatu | 65 | Yakaoma uye yakaumbwa | 1 |
Yambiro:
1. Kana zvinhu zvisingakwanisi kuzadza imba yekuomesera, iyo flat layer inofanira kuzadzwa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira kudzivirira mhepo inopisa kubva kupfupi-circuiting.
2. Nekuchengetedza kupisa uye kuchengetedza simba, inofanira kuiswa dehumidified panguva dzakasiyana apo hunyoro hunopfuura 40%.
3. Vashandi vasina ruzivo vanogona kutarisa kuomeswa kwemamiriro ezvinhu chero nguva kuburikidza nehwindo rekucherechedza kuti vaone kushanda kwekubvisa unyoro. Kunyanya muchikamu chekupedzisira chekuomesa, vashandi vanofanira kutarisa nguva dzose kuti vadzivise pasi-kuoma kana kunyanya kuoma.
4. Munguva yekuomeswa, kana pane musiyano mukuru mudhigirii yekuomeswa pakati pepamusoro nepamusoro, kuruboshwe uye kurudyi, vashandi vanoda kudzorera tereyiti.
5. Sezvo zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvine maitiro akasiyana ekuomesa, mutengi anogona kubvunza mugadziri kune chaiwo maitiro ekuomesa oparesheni.
6. Mushure mekuoma, zvinhu zvinofanira kupararira uye kutonhora munzvimbo yakaoma nokukurumidza.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-02-2017
